Appendix 8: Research Funding
GRANTS AND OTHER INCOME FOR 2015
Investigators |
2015 Funding Source |
Project Title |
Amount |
O'Reilly |
ARC Centre of Excellence |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$1,969,500 |
Wilde |
ARC CoE (Curtin contribution) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$328,368 |
GSWA |
ARC CoE (GSWA) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$150,000 |
O'Reilly |
ARC CoE (MQ contribution) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$440,000 |
O'Reilly |
ARC CoE (MQ FSE contribution) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$110,000 |
McCuaig |
ARC CoE (UWA contribution) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$320,000 |
Yang, Rawlinson |
ARC Discovery Project (DP120103673) |
Down under down under: using multi-scale seismic tomography to image beneath Australia's Great Artesian Basin |
$85,458 |
Rosenbaum, Pisarevsky, Fielding, Speranza |
ARC Discovery Project (DP130100130) |
Unravelling the geodynamics of eastern Australia during the Permian: the link between plate boundary bending and basin formation |
$45,626 |
Moresi, Betts, Whittaker, Miller |
ARC Discovery Project (DP150102887) |
The global consequences of subduction zone congestion |
$150,000 |
Handley, Turner, Reagan, Barclay |
ARC Discovery Project (DP150100328) |
Timescales of mixing and volatile transfer leading to volcanic eruptions |
$127,239 |
Fitzsimons, Holness, Clark |
ARC Discovery Project (DP150102773) |
Migmatites, charnockites and crustal fluid flux during orogenesis |
$65,000 |
Li |
ARC Australian Laureate Fellowship (FL150100133) |
How the Earth works - toward building a new tectonic paradigm |
$295,199 |
Alard |
ARC Future Fellowship |
Earth's origin and evolution: a sulphurous approach |
$100,620 |
Belousova |
ARC Future Fellowship |
Dating down under: resolving Earth's crust - mantle relationships |
$100,801 |
Fiorentini |
ARC Future Fellowship |
From core to ore: emplacement dynamics of deep-seated nickel sulphide systems |
$94,847 |
Handley |
ARC Future Fellowship |
The timescales of Earth-system processes: extending the frontiers of uranium-series research |
$173,164 |
Jacob |
ARC Future Fellowship |
A new approach to quantitative interpretation of paleoclimate archives |
$232,676 |
Piazolo |
ARC Future Fellowship |
Flow characteristics of lower crustal rocks: developing a toolbox to improve geodynamic models |
$114,844 |
Wacey |
ARC Future Fellowship |
New insights into the origin and evolution of life on Earth |
$191,766 |
Wang |
ARC Future Fellowship |
Roles of deep-Earth fluid cycling in the generation of intra-continental magmatism |
$196,832 |
Yang |
ARC Future Fellowship |
How the Earth moves: Developing a novel seismological approach to map the small-scale dynamics of the upper mantle |
$194,644 |
Selway |
ARC Future Fellowship |
Measuring mantle hydrogen to map ore fluids and model plate tectonics |
$75,294 |
Giuliani |
ARC DECRA (DE150100510) |
A new approach to revealing melting processes in the hidden deep Earth |
$126,222 |
Giuliani |
MQ |
Project supplement |
$100,000 |
Arculus, Rohling, Roberts, Exon, Yeats, O'Reilly, George, Muller, Aitchison, Webster, Coffin, Vasconcelos, Welsh, McCuaig et al. |
ARC LIEF (LE140100047) |
Australian membership of the International Ocean Discovery Program |
$1,800,000 |
Kemp, McCulloch, Fiorentini, McCuaig, Rate, Clark, Rasmussen, Evans, Reddy, Bland, Raimondo, Pearson, Belousova, Jacob, Runatto, Spandler,Barnes |
ARC LIEF (LE150100013) |
Expanding the frontiers of mass spectrometry: a high resolution laser ablation multiple streaming facility |
$860,000 |
Pearson etal. |
ARC LIEF (LE150100013) MQ contribution |
Expanding the frontiers of mass spectrometry: a high resolution laser ablation multiple streaming facility |
$40,000 |
Li, Tohver, Roberts, Rosenbaum, O'Neill, Pisarevsky, Clark, Elders, Bland, Wilde |
ARC LIEF (LE150100065) |
A fully automated, fully shielded paleomagnetic system |
$560,000 |
Li, Tohver, Roberts, Rosenbaum, O'Neill, Pisarevsky, Clark, Elders, |
ARC LIEF (LE150100065) |
A fully automated, fully shielded paleomagnetic system |
$550,000 |
Li, Tohver, Roberts, Rosenbaum, O'Neill, Pisarevsky, Clark, Elders, |
ARC LIEF (LE150100065) |
A fully automated, fully shielded paleomagnetic system |
$20,000 |
McCuaig, Hobbs, Liu, |
ARC Linkage Project |
Multiscale dynamics of ore body formation |
$24,138 |
Tkalcic, Kennett, Spaggiari, Gessner |
ARC Linkage Project (LP130100413) |
Craton modification and growth: the east Albany-Fraser Orogen in three-dimensions |
$100,000 |
Rasmussen, Dunkley, Muhling, Johnson, Thorne, Korhonen, Kirkland, Wingate |
ARC Linkage Project (LP130100922) |
Chronostratigraphic and tectonothermal history of the northern Capricorn Orogen: constructing a geological framework for understandingmineral systems |
$170,000 |
Jessell, Holden, Baddeley, Kovesi, Ailleres, Wedge, Lindsay, Gessner, Hronsky |
ARC Linkage Project (LP140100267) |
Reducing 3D geological uncertainty via Improved data interpretation methods |
$120,000 |
Aitken, Dentith, Lindsay, McCuaig |
Geological Survey of Western Australia |
Second generation regional targeting products |
$245,833 |
Fiorentini |
Geological Survey of Western Australia |
Mapping sulfur sources in selected Precambrian terranes of Western Australia to enhance predictive targeting for gold and base metalmineralization |
$15,000 |
McCuaig, Greenwood, McCulloch |
CSIRO Flagship Collaboration Fund |
Mineral systems flagship cluster |
$108,033 |
Hough, McCuaig, Reddy, Clark, Fiorentini, Gray, Miller |
MERIWA |
Distal footprints of giant ore systems |
$850,000 |
Hough, McCuaig, Reddy, Clark, Fiorentini, Gray, Miller |
SIEF |
Distal footprints of giant ore systems |
$345,380 |
Hough, Reddy, McCuaig |
SIEF RP |
The distal footprints of giant ore systems: UNCOVER Australia |
$853,000 |
Barnes, Fiorentini |
MRIWA M459 |
Magmatic sulfide mineral potential in the East Kimberley |
$61,320 |
Ord, Gorczyk, Hobbs, Micklethwaite |
MERIWA M424 |
Multiscale dynamics of hydrothermal mineral systems |
$195,800 |
Caruso |
MRIWA scholarship |
CCFS-related PhD project |
$30,000 |
C. Adams |
MRIWA scholarship |
CCFS-related PhD project |
$30,000 |
O'Reilly |
NCRIS AuScope |
A4.45; Macquarie University Project - Earth Composition and Evolution |
$211,000 |
O'Reilly |
NCRIS AuScope |
A4.45; Macquarie University Project - Earth Composition and Evolution |
$50,000 |
O'Reilly, Griffin, Pearson, Belousova, Jacob, Piazolo, Clark, Daczko, Foley, George, Rushmer, Turner, Dadd, Schaefer, Handley, Downes,Lang, Brock |
MQSIS |
CL Monochromator for Scanning Electron Microscopy |
$150,000 |
Clark, Afonso, Jacob, Pearson, Rushmer, Foley, Griffin, O'Reilly, Turner |
MQSIS |
Core to Crust Experiments: Establishment of a High-pressure, High-temperature Diamond Anvil Cell facility |
$64,877 |
Afonso |
MQRIBG |
Cluster computing for large-scale geophysical simulations: Towards an integrated multidisciplinary framework |
$98,500 |
Withford, Downes, Twamley, O'Neill, Cartmill, McMullan, Inglis, Connor, Tristant, Appleyard, Chung, Clark, Foley, Atkin, Jackson, O'Reilly,Pearson, Griffin |
MQSIS |
3D printing facility |
$500,000 |
Clark, Afonso, Turner, O'Neill, Pearson, Piazolo, Rushmer, Foley, O'Reilly |
MQRIBG |
in-situstudies of materials under deep Earth conditions: building on synergies between current Raman and Diamond Anvil Cell facilities |
$61,405 |
McGowan |
International Synchrotron Access Program |
International Synchrotron Access Program |
$6,400 |
Gardner |
MQPGRF |
What can asymmetry tell us? Investigation of asymmetric versus symmetric pinch and swell structures in nature and simulation |
$4,623 |
Stuart |
MQPGRF |
Flow characteristics of lower crustal rocks: characterising melt migration in the lower crust |
$3,785 |
Tretiakova |
MQPGRF |
The nature, extent and age of the lower crust and underlying subcontinental lithospheric mantle (SCLM) beneath the Siberian Craton (Russia) |
$5,000 |
Matthews |
MQPGRF |
Tracking CO2 sequestration using gravity gradiometry |
$4,811 |
Tork Qashqai |
MQPGRF |
Inversion of multiple geophysical data for composition and thermal structure of Earth's upper mantle |
$4,857 |
Peters |
MQPGRF |
Biomarkers and fluid inclusions of early Earth using samples from Australia |
$5,000 |
Oliveira |
La Caixa Scholarship |
Beca para cursar estudios de posgrado en la zona Asia-Pacífico |
$65,000 |
Dering, Fiorentini |
SEG Grant |
Segmentation and organisation of mafic magmas in arc settings |
$4,000 |
McGowan |
AGU Student Travel Grant |
AGU General Fall Meeting |
$1,000 USD |
Dadd |
Open Fund Project of the State Key Lab of Marine Geology, Tongji University, China |
Understanding magmatic processes in the South China Sea region as recorded in deep sea sediments |
$100,000 RMB |
Van Kranendonk, Keleman |
Alfred P Sloan Foundation |
Integrative field studies for the deep carbon observatory |
$46,250 |
Clark, Colas, Darwish, Fernandez-Martinez, Kalkan, Kimpton, Struder |
Braggs Institute, ANSTO |
A determination of the hydrogen bonding network in Amorphous Calcium Carbonate |
$16,700 |
Jacob, Clark, Colas Wood |
Braggs Institute, ANSTO |
Non-classical nucleation pathways in CaCO3 |
$28,560 |
Clark, Colas, Piltz, |
Braggs Institute, ANSTO |
Determining the position of water molecules in olivine |
$34,500 |
Clark, Amulele, Mole |
Braggs Institute, ANSTO, award 5043, 4478 |
Determination of proton conduction in olivine |
$59,100 |
Clark, Colas, Piltz |
Braggs Institute, ANSTO |
Refining the position of water molecules in olivine |
$33,500 |
Piazolo, Salvemini, Fiorentini |
Neutron Proposal, Bragg Institute |
Textural analysis of Martian meteorites: Deciphering the formation and evolution of the Martian crust |
$55,200 |
Rushmer |
ANSTO |
ANSTO/MQ funding for a 5 year academic position |
$291,492 |
Dadd |
ANZIC Post-cruise Funding |
Analysis of volcanic ash - IODP Exp 349 |
$40,000 |
Huang, Dadd, Pearson, Gréau, Griffin, O'Reilly |
ANZIC Special Analytical Funding |
Mg-isotope composition of altered oceanic crust |
$20,000 |
Dentith, Fiorentini |
ASEG Research Foundation |
Understanding of the petrophysical properties of altered rocks: Implications for geophysical exploration |
$23,000 |
Fiorentini, Baumgartner, Micklethwaite, Barnes, Baratoux, Thebaud, Sener |
Australian Synchrothron Proposal 8538 |
The distribution of Ni, Cu and Pt in the Martian meteorites: Constraints on the metal budget of source magmas and metal fractionationprocesses |
$98,000 |
McCuaig, Jara Barra |
Barrick Gold |
Gold pathways: evolution of the lithospheric to crustal architecture of the El Indio Belt, Chile-Argentina |
$55,445 |
Bevitt, McMahon, Jacob, Garbe |
Bragg Institute/ANSTO |
Imaging giant clam shell growth |
$14,000 |
Martin |
Fay-Gale Fellowship UWA |
Staff grant |
$7,800 |
Lampinen |
Hugo Dummett Mineral Discovery Fund |
Society of Economic Geologists Foundation, Inc. |
$4,202 |
Fiorentini, L, Loucks, McCuaig |
Rio Tinto |
Enhanced predictive capability for targeting high quality magmatic hydrothermal copper, gold and molybdenum deposits |
$106,110 |
George, Wood, O'Brien, Madin, Armand, Bishop, Armbrecht, Brock, Daczko, Dadd, Goodwin, Grech, Hesse, Irvine, Jacob, Kennedy, Kosnik, Loehr,Madin, Ostrowski, Paulsen, Neil, Tetu, Williamson |
Macquarie Research Centre |
Oceans at Macquarie |
$29,791 |
Baumgartner, Caporali, Luzin, Salvemini, Piazolo, Fiorentini |
Neutron Proposal 4418 |
Textural analysis of Martian meteorites: Deciphering the formation and evolution of the Martian crust |
$55,200 |
Yang, Lu |
NSFC |
Genesis of comb quartz layers: case studies from porphyry Cu deposits at Qulong, Tibet and Now Chun, Iran |
$50,000 |
Lampinen, Occhipinti |
Research Grant |
ASEG Research Foundation |
$8,200 |
Lampinen |
TerraSpec Student in Mining Instrument Programme |
Sponsored equipment |
*$60,000 USD |
Rushmer, Zellmer |
National Geographic Society |
Dynamics of magma ascent beneath New Zealand's subduction zone volcanoes: implications for hazard mitigation strategies |
$24,292 |
Griffin, O'Reilly, Pearson, Belousova |
MQ Enterprise Partnership Pilot Research Grant (Minerals Targeting International Pty Ltd) |
Lithospheric architecture mapping in Phanerozoic orogens |
$60,000 |
Pisareskiy |
UWA-UQ Bilateral Research Collaboration Award |
Orogenic bending and the sedimentary record |
$5,540 |
O'Reilly |
DVCR Discretionary Fund |
EOI for CoE 2017 round |
$12,500 |
Rushmer, Turner, Foley, Clark |
DVCR Discretionary Fund |
Support for the MOU between Macquarie University and GeoForschungsZentrum for the development of a joint high-pressure research program |
$64,000 |
Li, Evans, Zhong, Eglington |
UNESCO-IUGS IGCP Project |
IGCP project #648: Supercontinent cycles and global geodynamics |
$10,000 |
Yao |
China Geological Survey |
Basin analysis of Ediacaran-Silurian strata on the western Yangtze margin |
$21,453 |
O'Reilly |
MQ Distinguished Professor Grant |
Distinguished Professor grant |
$12,000 |
Griffin |
MQ Distinguished Professor Grant |
Distinguished Professor grant |
$12,000 |
Clark |
Research Development Grant (MQ) |
Imaging a subduction zone: Understanding the sources of earthquakes and volcanoes at convergent plate boundaries |
$12,099 |
Kirkland |
Ministry of Mineral Resources (Greenland) |
Geochronology for the Greenland Ministry of Mineral Resources |
$56,138 |
Kirkland |
Department of Mines and Petroleum |
Crustal evolution project Geological Survey of Western Australia |
$44,173 |
O'Neill |
CO2 CRC Student Scholarship |
CO2 CRC |
$30,000 |
CCFS Postgraduates |
MQ, CU, UWA Scholarships |
Scholarships |
$2,375,090 |
O'Reilly |
Access MQ |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$128,090 |
O'Reilly |
GLITTER software |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$73,537 |
O'Reilly |
Interest |
Post Award and SLF interest |
$73,537 |
Grants and Other INDICATIVE income for 2016
Investigators |
2016 Funding Source |
Project Title |
Amount |
O'Reilly |
ARC Centre of Excellence |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$2,020,500 |
Wilde |
ARC CoE (Curtin contribution) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$280,000 |
GSWA |
ARC CoE (GSWA) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$150,000 |
O'Reilly |
ARC CoE (MQ contribution) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$550,000 |
O'Reilly |
ARC CoE (MQ EPS contribution) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$110,000 |
McCuaig |
ARC CoE (UWA contribution) |
Core to Crust Fluid Systems |
$320,000 |
Putnis, Raimondo, Daczko |
ARC Discovery Project (DP160103449) |
Just add water: a recipe for the deformation of continental interiors |
$181,006 |
Moresi, Betts, Whittaker, Miller |
ARC Discovery Project (DP150102887) |
The global consequences of subduction zone congestion |
$172,000 |
Handley, Turner, Reagan, Barclay |
ARC Discovery Project (DP150100328) |
Timescales of mixing and volatile transfer leading to volcanic eruptions |
$105,500 |
Fitzsimons, Holness, Clark |
ARC Discovery Project (DP150102773) |
Migmatites, charnockites and crustal fluid flux during orogenesis |
$52,700 |
Jacob/Eggins |
ARC Discovery Project (DP160102081) |
Mechanisms of proxy uptake in biominerals |
$100,000 |
Hand, Clark, Hasterok, Rushmer, Reddy, Hacker |
ARC Discovery Project (DP160104637) |
Rehydration of the lower crust, fluid sources and geophysical expression |
$115,000 |
Clark, Afonso, Jones |
ARC Discovery Project (DP160103502) |
To develop a geophysically relevant proton conduction model for the Earth's upper mantle |
$93,475 |
Li |
ARC Australian Laureate Fellowship |
How the Earth works - toward building a new tectonic paradigm |
$593,891 |
Handley |
ARC Future Fellowship |
The timescales of Earth-system processes: extending the frontiers of uranium-series research |
$72,878 |
Jacob |
ARC Future Fellowship |
A new approach to quantitative interpretation of paleoclimate archives |
$102,800 |
Wacey |
ARC Future Fellowship |
New insights into the origin and evolution of life on Earth |
$191,956 |
Wang |
ARC Future Fellowship |
Roles of deep-Earth fluid cycling in the generation of intra-continental magmatism |
$196,832 |
Yang |
ARC Future Fellowship |
How the Earth moves: Developing a novel seismological approach to map the small-scale dynamics of the upper mantle |
$179,077 |
Alard |
ARC Future Fellowship (FT150100115 |
Earth's origin and evolution: a sulphurous approach |
$199,240 |
Selway |
ARC Future Fellowship (FT150100541 |
Measuring mantle hydrogen to map ore fluids and model plate tectonics |
$163,088 |
Arculus, Cohen, Gallagher, Vasconcelos, Elders, Foden, Coffin, Nebel, McGregor, Clennell, Sloss, Heap, Webster, Kemp, George |
ARC LIEF (LE160100067) |
Australian membership of the International Ocean Discovery Program |
$2,000,000 |
Foley, Mavrogenes, Putnis, Brugger, Clark, Simon, O'Neil, Cruden, Evans |
ARC LIEF |
Australian virtual experimental laboratory: a multimode geoscience facility |
$547,000 |
Kennedy, Sorrell, Haberlah, Dewhurst, Turner, Gore, O'Reilly, van Kranendonk, Foden, Nelson, Haghighi, Le-Clech, Ward, Koshy, Sherwood |
ARC LIEF |
NanoMin: quantitative mineral mapping of nonoscale processes |
$648,000 |
Tkalcic, Kennett, Spaggiari, Gessner |
ARC Linkage Project (LP130100413) |
Craton modification and growth: the east Albany-Fraser Orogen in three-dimensions |
$50,000 |
Rasmussen, Dunkley, Muhling, Johnson, Thorne, Korhonen, Kirkland, Wingate |
ARC Linkage Project (LP130100922) |
Chronostratigraphic and tectonothermal history of the northern Capricorn Orogen: constructing a geological framework for understandingmineral systems |
$85,000 |
Jessell, Holden, Baddeley, Kovesi, Ailleres, Wedge, Lindsay, Gessner, Hronsky |
ARC Linkage Project (LP140100267) |
Reducing 3D geological uncertainty via Improved data interpretation methods |
$100,000 |
Giuliani |
ARC DECRA (DE150100510) |
A new approach to revealing melting processes in the hidden deep Earth |
$124,000 |
Giuliani |
Marie Curie Grant |
Kimberlite new approach |
€177,598 |
Aitken, Dentith, Lindsay, McCuait |
Geological Survey of Western Australia |
Second generation regional targeting products |
$346,146 |
Hough, McCuaig, Reddy, Clark, Fiorentini, Gray, Miller |
MERIWA |
Distal footprints of giant ore systems |
$850,000 |
Hough, McCuaig, Reddy, Clark, Fiorentini, Gray, Miller |
SIEF |
Distal footprints of giant ore systems |
$346,146 |
Hough, Reddy, McCuaig |
SIEF RP |
The distal footprints of giant ore systems: UNCOVER Australia |
$653,000 |
Fiorentini et al |
MERIWA M436 |
Distal footprints of giant ore systems: Capricorn WA case study |
$451,186 |
Kirkland, Clark, Kiddie, Tyler, Spaggiari, Smithies, Wingate |
MRIWA M470 |
Mineral systems on the margin of cratons: Albany-Fraser Orogen/ Eucla Basement case study |
$254,429 |
Caruso |
MRIWA Scholarship |
CCFS-related PhD project |
$30,000 |
C. Adams |
MRIWA Scholarship |
CCFS-related PhD project |
$30,000 |
Choi |
MRIWA Scholarship |
CCFS-related PhD project |
$30,000 |
Petrella |
MRIWA Scholarship |
CCFS-related PhD project |
$29,000 |
Stirling |
MRIWA Scholarship |
CCFS-related Masters project |
$29,000 |
O'Reilly |
NCRIs AuScope |
AuScope Project Plan 3.53 |
$190,000 |
O'Reilly |
NCRIS AuScope |
A4.45; Macquarie University Project - Earth Composition and Evolution |
$50,000 |
O'Reilly |
RAAP |
AuScope Earth Composition and Evolution |
$350,000 |
Piazolo |
MQSIS |
Precision lapping machine |
$147,800 |
Jacob et al |
MQRIBG |
A state-of-the-art solid material preparation system for microbeam applications |
$46,591 |
Mildren, Clark, Downes, Williams, Heimlich, Esselle |
MQRIBG |
UV direct-write workstation for processing materials with sub-micron resolution |
$96,146 |
Pearson |
MQRIBG |
Probe for EPMA software |
$61,405 |
Kirkland |
Ministry of Mineral Resources (Greenland) |
Geochronology for the Greenland Ministry of Mineral Resources |
$18,713 |
Kirkland |
Department of Mines and Petroleum |
Crustal evolution project Geological Survey of Western Australia |
$44,173 |
Oliveira |
La Caixa Scholarship |
Beca para cursar estudios de posgrado en la zona Asia-Pacífico |
$65,000 |
Dadd |
ANZIC Post-cruise Funding |
Analysis of volcanic ash - IODP Exp 349 |
$40,000 |
McCuaig et al. |
Barrick Gold |
The role of whole-lithosphere architecture on the genesis of giant gold systems in the El-Indio region, Chile-Argentina |
$198,470 |
Piazolo, Schaefer, Turner |
Bragg Institute/ANSTO |
Hydration of the early solar system |
$75,000 |
Yang, Lu |
NSFC |
Genesis of comb quartz layers: case studies from porphyry Cu deposits at Qulong, Tibet and Now Chun, Iran |
$50,000 |
Lampinen |
TerraSpec Student in Mining Instrument Programme |
Sponsored equipment |
$60,000 |
Griffin, O'Reilly, Pearson, Belousova |
MQ Enterprise Partnership Pilot Research Grant (Minerals Targeting International Pty Ltd) |
Lithospheric architecture mapping in Phanerozoic orogens |
$60,000 |
Li, Evans, Zhong, Eglington |
UNESCO-IUGS IGCP Project |
IGCP project #648: Supercontinent cycles and global geodynamics |
$10,000 |
O'Reilly |
MQ Distinguished Professor |
Distinguished Professor grant |
$12,000 |
Griffin |
MQ Distinguished Professor |
Distinguished Professor grant |
$12,000 |
C O'Neill |
CO2 CRC Student Scholarship |
CO2 CRC |
$30,000 |
Yao |
China Geological Survey |
Basin analysis of Ediacaran-Silurian strata on the western Yangtze margin |
$21,453 |
Colas |
ANSTO Scholarship |
Scholarship |
$24,653 |